Sunfish Fishing
in Indiana for Bluegills, Flier Sunfish, Green Sunfish, Redear Sunfish, Rock Bass, Warmouth, White Bass, Yellow Bass, Yellow Perch and Other IN Panfish.
One or more species of sunfish populate virtually all warm water
streams, ponds and lakes throughout Indiana and around the world
for that matter. They can survive in waters that provide their
natural food source of minnows, crustaceans, insects and worms.
Their competitive nature amongst themselves for food, makes them
relatively easy to catch.
Sunfish Fishing Lakes In Indiana
Pick a lake, any lake. Virtually all have one or more species
of panfish. The more consistent schools tend to come from major
lakes including Brookville Lake, Cagles Mill Lake, Cecil M Hardin
Lake, Dogwood Lake, Eagle Creek Reservoir, Geist Reservoir, James
Lake, Lake Freeman, Lake Maxinkuckee, Lake Michigan, Lake Wawasee,
Mississinewa Reservoir, Monroe Lake, Morse Reservoir, Patoka
Lake, Prairie Creek Reservoir, Salamonie Lake and Turtle Creek
Reservoir.
Private ponds yielded the state records for both bluegills and
green sunfish.
Panfish are prolific spawners and repopulate the waters as fast
as they are harvested. A common problem with panfish fishing is
that the waters are under-fished causing panfish to overpopulate.
As a result they tend to stay small in size due to lack of food
source.
The list of panfish is comprised of many fishes each called by
a variety of names. The bluegill tops the list and is the most common.
Bluegill
Lepomis macrochirus
Other local jargon names for the bluegill include common yellow
perch, sunfish, red-breasted bream, red-spotted sunfish, long-eared
sunfish, white bass as well as a host of variations and cross breeds.
These fish tend to run in schools and congregate near their food
supply. Panfish can be found in depths of 35 feet or more but are
more commonly found in one to ten feet depths depending on time
of day and weather conditions.
Check for Indiana bluegill fishing
articles in the articles section.
Crappie are also considered panfish. For details on crappie visit
our crappie
fishing section.
Flier Sunfish
Centrarchus macropterus
World Record: 1.25 lbs
Prefers rivers and weedy lakes with water temperatures from 72
to 85 degrees. The flier sunfish is a favorite for private ponds
and is also commonly called pond flier, millpond flier and round
sunfish. Its diet can include insects and small invertebrates.
Like all sunfish, use worms, crickets, cut bait or salmon eggs
on size 12 hooks. Can be taken on flies and is fun to catch on
ultralight equipment.
Green Sunfish
Lepomis cyanellus
World Record: 2.1 lbs.
A favorite for private and farm ponds, the green sunfish is native
to lakes and ponds and prefers heavily vegitated areas. Their diet
consists of small invertebrates, insects and larve. Use light line,
size 12 hooks and worms, crickets or cut bait. They tend to run
in schools so competition for food can make them easy prey for
anglers. Prefers water temperatures from 70 to 80 degrees. Also
known as a rock bass or goggle-eye.
Redear Sunfish
Lepomis microlophus
World Record: 5.4 lbs.
The redear sunfish can be found throughout the warmer states and
grows larger than most sunfish. It is typically yellowish on the
sides, white on the belly and dark green or brown on the top side.
The red stripe alomg the edge of the ear (opercle) is the distinguishing
mark for males, and it is orange on females.
Prefers water temperatures from 70 to 80 degrees. Also known as
stumpknocker and shellcracker. The usual sunfish baits like worms
and grubs work well on light line with small hooks. Rarely doe
the redear sunfish rise to take flies and baits off the surface.
Rock Bass
Ambloplites rupestris
World Record: 3.0 lbs.
Native to the eastern half of the USA, the rock bass is good eating
and fun to catch on light tackle or a fly rod. You can find rock
bass in streams and rivers where they prefer clear water eith rocky
bottom and vegetation. They feed primarily on smaller fish, insects,
and crustaceans. Worms, grubs and cut bait work well. The rock
bass, aka goggle-eye, green sunfish and sometimes branch perch,
prefers water temperatures from 64 to 72 degrees.
Warmouth
Lepomis gulosus
World Record: 2.4 lbs
The warmouth sunfish has a larger mouth than most sunfish and can
eat larger prey. It is rather golden in color overall, darker greenish
on the top side and kighter on the underside, with mottled spotting
similar to a crappie. Adult warmouths feed on insects, mollusks,
minnows and small fish. They prefer snady bottoms of quiet areas
in creeks, streams and rivers and look for heavy vegitation for
cover. The warmouth prefers water temperatures from 78 to 86 degrees.
It is also known as goggle-eye, stumpknocker, mudgapper and warmouth
bass. Fin to catch on ultralight tackle and quite a fight when
you hook a fat little two-pounder.
White Bass
Morone chrysops
World Record: 6.8 lbs.
The white bass has silver sides with horizontal dark stripes and
is often called sand bass, stripes, barfish and silver bass. They
are a good fighter, fun to catch and they tend to run in schools.
Often big schools of several hundred or more. Their primary diet
is bait fish and other smaller fish but they also eat worms and
insects. Fish for the white bass on light tackle with jigs, spoons,
minnow-imitation lures and live bait including worms and minnows.
White bass often school deep, particularly in summer and winter
- moving shallower in spring and fall. Their prefered water temperature
range is from 63 to 76 degrees.
Yellow Bass
Morone mississippiensis
World Record: 4.2 lbs
Often referred to as stripers or stripies, the yellow bass is generally
silver or golden on the sides with yellow bellies and dark horizontal
stripes. They are found in most states from the Mississippi River
east and a few western states. The yellow bass prefer water temperatures
ranging from 55 to 67 degrees and remain active in warmer, and
sometimes colder water.They average about half a pound and tend
to run in schools. Use spoons, spinners, or live minnows and experiment
with depth until you find their comfort zone for the day. Light
tackle is ideal.
Yellow Perch
Perca flavescens
USA Record: 3.75 lbs
Possibly the best tasting of all the panfish, yellow perch are
a favorite for fish frys. They are generally yellow, to gold, to
brown in color and most often lighter shades of these colors. Dark
vertical bands decorate their sides. They average about a third
of a pound and 6 inches long, many larger ones are often caught
as well. They are often mis-named as perch, rock perch and many
others. Their primary diet consists of minnows and other small
fish, onsects and worms. Yellow perch prefer water temperatures
from 66 to 70 degrees but remain active in temperatures outside
this range. They are fun to catch on ultralight tackle and can
be caught year round. They are a favorite of many ice fishing enthusiasts.
Use worms, minnows, small jigs. spinners or cut bait.
For general information on local fishing visit the
Indiana
Fishing home page.
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which you would like to see published here, please submit them
for
consideration. We will gladly give you credit for your contribution.
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IN Sunfish Fishing - All About Fishing for Bluegill
& Other Panfish in Indiana. |