Lake Fishing For Brook Trout
A beginners guide to catching brook trout in lakes
By Rick Seaman
Nov 16, 2024
Tips For Brook Trout Fishing In Lakes
- Basic Brook Trout Fishing Tackle
- Brook Trout Fishing Video
- Brook Trout Bait & Lures For Beginners
- Top 3 Tips For Beginners
- Brook Trout Tackle For Intermediate Anglers
- Additional Lures For Intermediate Anglers
- Top Tips For Intermediate Anglers
- Advice For Serious Brook Trout Fishing Enthusiasts
- World Record Brook Trout
Beginners
Brook trout fishing basics for beginners and novice anglers, with tips which can be used while fishing from a boat, or while fishing from the bank.
Basic Brook Trout Tackle For Beginners
Rod. Start with a 5'-6" to 5'-10", medium action rod, ideally with a fast-action tip.
Reel. Spinning reels work nicely for the vast majority of brook trout fishing conditions. Get a good reel with a decent drag system.
Line. Begin with 6# to 8# monofilament or fluorocarbon line. Pay a little extra and get decent quality line.
Brook trout fishing basics video.
Basic Lures For Beginners
Worms. Brook trout will eat earthworms or mealworms. Use small pieces on a small hook.
3 Important Tips For Beginners
Tip 1. Brook trout prefer shady areas around available cover. Weeds, rocks, brush and wood all provide shade and cover for trout to use while feeding or resting. Some of the best fishing for brook trout can be early and late in the day, especially on warm sunny days.
Tip 2. Match the hatch. Identify what the trout are feeding on, whether that's lures imitating baitfish, or baits that mimic natural grubs and insects. Maggots are another choice for live bait. Thoroughly fish the area with multiple, accurate casts, or slow troll through the area. Once you catch a brook trout, there's a good chance more are in the area. Brook trout fishing from a boat is the preferred approach, however fishing can easily be done from the bank.
Tip 3. Use good knots and re-tie anytime the knot or line has been nicked or frayed. Always use sharp hooks, if they are dull replace or sharpen them
Intermediate Anglers
Brook Trout Tackle For Intermediate Anglers
Rods. For longer casts, choose a 6' or longer, medium action rod, with a fast-action tip. Shimano, Bass Pro Shops, G. Loomis, Fenwick, Lew's and Abu Garcia, among others, all make a variety of quality rods in varying price ranges.
Reels. Possibly upgrade to a higher quality spinning reel. Shimano, Abu Garcia, Lew's Mach, Bass Pro Shops Johnny Morris Series and Daiwa are all good choices, and there are many others. Accurate casts are crucial to success.
Line. Line choices include primarily monofilament or fluorocarbon line. 10# braided line with a monofilament or fluorocarbon tip can make for easy casting. Use an alberto or albright knot to join lines. Monofilament or fluorocarbon in 4# to 8# line is a good choice for the leader. In open water, lighter line may produce more bites.
Basic Lures For Intermediate Anglers
In addition to worms, expanding your arsenal to include the following baits can improve your chances for success.
Prepared Baits. Use prepared baits for all trout fishing conditions. Berkley PowerBait® Trout Bait comes in a wide variety of colors. Form a ball around a #12 or #14 hook and use a bobber if possible.
Spinners. Small spinners are a simple way to start. Rooster Tail spinners or similar work well. Sharp hooks are always important, check them often. Vary size with the size fish residing in the lake.
Small Crankbaits. Mini-crankbaits, with a small profile, can be fished for brook trout, especially in water where larger trout reside.
5 Important Tips For Intermediate Anglers
Fishing Reports. Read current fishing reports from the lake you wish to fish, also review these reports and results from this time last year. Learn how to gain maximum knowledge from fishing reports.
Lake Maps. Contour maps identify creek channels, flats, and depth variations. This information can help you plan your time on the water, well before you head to the lake.
Focus On Finding The Fish. Brook trout move up and down in the water column in search of the best available water temperatures, availability of food, and a variety of other factors. Begin the day fishing shallow, medium and deep water in search of the best depth for the day. Brook trout also migrate throughout the lake. Once you locate fish, concentrate on that depth and find similar locations.
Keep Lure Selection Simple. Stick to basic colors as long as they are biting, then experiment with brighter color options. Depending on water clarity contrast may be an issue dictating dark or flashy colors.
Use Multiple Baits. Once you locate an area holding brook trout, try a variety of jigs and/or live bait, to see which entices more bites. For each bait vary the speed and action of the retrieve to determine the best approach for getting bites
Experienced Anglers
Advice For Serious Brook Trout Fishing Enthusiasts
Study the life cycle of brook trout, their annual migrations, daily movements, and food sources available in the lake you plan to fish. Our focus here is to assist beginner and intermediate anglers. For those wishing to take the next step, there are a multitude of options for growing your knowledge of brook trout fishing.
Learn To Fly Fish. Brook trout can be caught on flies out of lakes, rivers, streams and creeks.
Time On The Water. Experience is the best teacher. Spend time locating fish and experimenting with a wide variety of lures and techniques.
Gather Information Online. Read information on your local Fish & Game Department website, including fishing reports. Review websites offered by expert brook trout anglers, fishing organizations and local fishing guides. Some highly regarded websites covering brook trout fishing include Complete Guide To Brook Trout, Tailored Tackle, Brook Trout Fishing Tips, and many others.
Have Fun. Fishing for brook trout can be very rewarding. Be diligent, but enjoy the process. Fishing is a life-long journey, and you can learn something new every day you spend on the lake!
World record: 14 pounds, 8 ounces
Rick Seaman is a fishing enthusiast with over five decades of fishing experience, a retired bass tournament fisherman, author of numerous published articles on fishing, and co-author of the book "Bass Fishing - It's not WHAT you throw, It's WHERE you throw it".
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